Texas ranks high in uninsured drivers, with about one in seven lacking coverage, according to the Insurance Information Institute. In Austin, where busy roads like I-35 and Mopac see thousands of crashes annually, being hit by an uninsured motorist can lead to overwhelming medical bills, repair costs, and lost income. That’s where uninsured/underinsured motorist (UM/UIM) coverage becomes a lifeline, protecting you when the at-fault driver can’t. At Joe Lopez Law, we’ve helped countless Austin families recover after such incidents, drawing on over 20 years of experience to ensure victims get the compensation they deserve.
This guide covers the essentials of UM/UIM for 2026, including why it’s critical here in Austin, how claims work, and tips to secure the right policy. Whether you’re dealing with a recent crash or just planning ahead, understanding this coverage can make a big difference in your recovery.
Why UM/UIM Is Essential on Austin Roads
Austin’s roads are getting more dangerous, with TxDOT reporting over 11,000 crashes in Travis County alone in 2023. Uninsured drivers add to the risk, often leaving victims to foot the bill. UM/UIM coverage steps in to cover your damages, from medical care to vehicle repairs, when the other party has no or insufficient insurance. As highlighted on our Austin car accident attorney page, this is especially vital in high-traffic areas where accidents spike.
Here are five reasons UM/UIM is a must for Austin drivers:
- High Uninsured Rates: About 14% of Texas drivers are uninsured, per TxDOT data, increasing odds of financial loss in a crash.
- Busy Highways Like I-35: Frequent multi-vehicle wrecks where UM can cover ER visits and therapy costs.
- Rush-Hour Congestion on Mopac: UIM fills gaps when the at-fault driver’s policy falls short.
- Hit-and-Runs Downtown: UM protects you even if the driver flees, common in busy areas.
- Construction Zones on 183: Covers lost wages during recovery from distraction-related crashes.
We’ve seen these scenarios play out in cases like our $1 million recovery for a truck accident victim—evidence of how proper coverage and legal support turn the tide.
How UM/UIM Works Step-by-Step in Texas
Texas requires insurers to offer UM/UIM, but it’s up to you to accept it. Once in place, the process after a crash is clear and structured, much like the steps we outline for post-accident actions at Joe Lopez Law.
- Prioritize Safety: Move to a safe spot, call 911, and document details as in our car accident checklist.
- Report to Your Insurer: Notify within 30 days, providing the police report to establish fault.
- Collect Evidence: Include medical records, photos, and statements to support your claim.
- Submit a Demand: Detail your losses; we can help craft this to counter low offers.
- Negotiate and Settle: Most resolve in months, with stacking available for multi-vehicle policies.
| Austin Scenario | Key Action | Potential UM/UIM Benefit |
|---|---|---|
| Rear-end on Lamar Blvd | File report + bills | Up to $100K for medical and pain |
| Underinsured on Parmer | Exhaust their limit first | Covers remaining $50K+ in damages |
| Hit-and-run near airport | Report in 24 hours | Full repair reimbursement |
For 2026, match your UM/UIM to at least the state’s $30K/$60K minimums—or higher for better protection.
Stacking Tip: Texas allows combining policies from multiple vehicles, potentially boosting your coverage significantly.
Common Myths and Mistakes About UM/UIM
Misunderstandings can leave you vulnerable. Here are four common ones we address regularly:
- Myth: It’s an unnecessary expense. At around $150/year for solid limits, it’s far cheaper than paying out-of-pocket after a crash.
- Myth: All drivers are insured. Not in Texas, where rates are high—especially in urban areas like Austin.
- Myth: Sue the driver instead. Often fruitless, as uninsured individuals rarely have collectible assets.
- Myth: One rejection covers forever. You must opt out each renewal, or it reactivates.
How to Choose the Right UM/UIM Limits
Tailor your coverage to your needs, considering Austin’s unique risks:
| Your Situation | Suggested Limits | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| Daily I-35 commuter | $100K/$300K | Handles typical high-speed crash costs |
| Family driver | $250K/$500K | Protects passengers in multi-person incidents |
| High-earner or rideshare user | $500K+ with umbrella | Covers gaps in other policies for greater security |
Free Review from Joe Lopez: Unsure about your policy? Reach out via our contact form or call 512-580-9999—we’ll assess it at no cost.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does UM cover Austin hit-and-runs?
Yes, with a police report filed within 24 hours—crucial on dimly lit roads.
When does UIM apply?
If the other driver’s insurance is insufficient, UIM bridges the gap up to your limits.
Is UM/UIM mandatory in Texas?
No, but offered annually—opting out exposes you to big risks.
Does it follow me as a passenger?
Yes, even in rideshares or friends’ cars, adding extra peace of mind.
What’s the claim timeline?
Two years generally, but notify ASAP for smoother processing.
Protect Yourself on Austin Roads—Take Action Today
Austin’s growing traffic means uninsured risks are here to stay, but strong UM/UIM coverage offers real protection. With Joe Lopez’s track record of millions recovered, including for uninsured scenarios, you’re in capable hands. Prioritize your safety—review your policy today and drive with confidence.
Sources: TxDOT | Insurance Information Institute | Texas Insurance Code §1952.101

